California Landlord-Tenant Law

The rules California landlords ask about most — deposits, late fees, and required notices — in plain English.

Security deposit limit

1 month's rent

Deposit return deadline

21 days

AB 12: 1-month cap effective 7/1/2024; 2 months allowed for small landlords (<=2 properties/4 units)

Late fee rules

No statutory cap (must be reasonable)

Pay-or-quit notice (nonpayment)

3 days

3 business days

Rent increase notice (month-to-month)

30 days

90 days if increase exceeds 10%

Source & further reading
Not legal advice. This is general information for landlords and laws change — local ordinances (rent control, fee caps) may add rules. Confirm the current California statute or consult an attorney before acting.

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